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Diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid by rat hepatocytesa. A non-lysosomal pathway insensitive to inhibition by inhibitors of ligand degradation

Identifieur interne : 003576 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003575; suivant : 003577

Diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid by rat hepatocytesa. A non-lysosomal pathway insensitive to inhibition by inhibitors of ligand degradation

Auteurs : Ta-Min Chang [États-Unis] ; Deborah W. Kullberg [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:058A71D113192688F4AE24FB6E7CAE7484744CE4

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid by rat hepatocytes was studied by preincubating the cells with the labelled ligand at 37°C for 30 min or 18°C for 2 h, washing free of cell surface receptor-bound tracer at 4°C and then reincubating at 37°C. The cells preloaded at 37°C released a maximum of 18% of the total intracellular ligand as undegraded molecules after 1 h of incubation with an apparent first-order rate constant of 0.018 min−1 (t 1 2 = 39 min). When the preloaded cells were incubated in the presence of 100 μg/ml unlabelled asialoorosomucoid or 5 mM ethylene glycol bis(β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid, the amount of the released ligand increased to 32 and 37%, respectively, without apparent change in kinetics, indicating that these agents prevented rebinding of the released ligand. In the presence of 5 μM colchicine, 20 μM cytochalasin B, 20 μM chloroquine, 10 mM NH4Cl, 10 μM monensin or 20 μM leupeptin, degradation of the preloaded ligand was inhibited, whereas the release of the ligand was either slightly increased or unchanged. Similar effects of leupeptin, colchicine and asialoocrosomucoid were observed with cells preloaded at 18°C. These results indicate that diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid occurs from a prelysosomal compartment via a route insensitive to inhibition by the inhibitors of ligand degradation.

Url:
DOI: 10.1016/0167-4889(84)90082-X


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Ashwell</term>
<term>Asialoglycoprotein</term>
<term>Asialoglycoprotein receptor</term>
<term>Asialoorosomucoid</term>
<term>Biochem</term>
<term>Biol</term>
<term>Bovine serum albumin</term>
<term>Cell protein</term>
<term>Cell surface ligand</term>
<term>Cells preincubated</term>
<term>Cells preloaded</term>
<term>Chem</term>
<term>Chloroquine</term>
<term>Colchicine</term>
<term>Control dishes</term>
<term>Cytochalasin</term>
<term>Degradation</term>
<term>Degraded</term>
<term>Degraded ligand</term>
<term>Diacytosis</term>
<term>Egta</term>
<term>Expt</term>
<term>Greater extent</term>
<term>Hepatocytes</term>
<term>Inhibitor</term>
<term>Internalization</term>
<term>Intracellular</term>
<term>Leupeptin</term>
<term>Ligand</term>
<term>Ligand degradation</term>
<term>Metal dish</term>
<term>Monensin</term>
<term>Other hand</term>
<term>Perfusion</term>
<term>Perfusion medium</term>
<term>Preincubated</term>
<term>Preloaded</term>
<term>Preloaded cells</term>
<term>Prelysosomal compartment</term>
<term>Receptor</term>
<term>Reincubated</term>
<term>Retention coefficient</term>
<term>Supernatant solution</term>
<term>Tracer</term>
<term>Undegraded</term>
<term>Undegraded ligand</term>
<term>Unlabelled</term>
<term>Unlabelled asialoorosomucoid</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Abstract: Diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid by rat hepatocytes was studied by preincubating the cells with the labelled ligand at 37°C for 30 min or 18°C for 2 h, washing free of cell surface receptor-bound tracer at 4°C and then reincubating at 37°C. The cells preloaded at 37°C released a maximum of 18% of the total intracellular ligand as undegraded molecules after 1 h of incubation with an apparent first-order rate constant of 0.018 min−1 (t 1 2 = 39 min). When the preloaded cells were incubated in the presence of 100 μg/ml unlabelled asialoorosomucoid or 5 mM ethylene glycol bis(β-aminoethyl ether)-N,N,N′,N′-tetraacetic acid, the amount of the released ligand increased to 32 and 37%, respectively, without apparent change in kinetics, indicating that these agents prevented rebinding of the released ligand. In the presence of 5 μM colchicine, 20 μM cytochalasin B, 20 μM chloroquine, 10 mM NH4Cl, 10 μM monensin or 20 μM leupeptin, degradation of the preloaded ligand was inhibited, whereas the release of the ligand was either slightly increased or unchanged. Similar effects of leupeptin, colchicine and asialoocrosomucoid were observed with cells preloaded at 18°C. These results indicate that diacytosis of 125I-asialoorosomucoid occurs from a prelysosomal compartment via a route insensitive to inhibition by the inhibitors of ligand degradation.</div>
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